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Fed Forecasts and Risks of Recession and Inflation Create Economic Uncertainty, While Crypto Lobbying Ramps Up and Cities Consider New Taxes

  • Fed forecasts for inflation and GDP are pointing in different directions, creating uncertainty about the economic outlook.

  • Former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers says recent news has been relatively good but substantial risks remain on both the overheating and recession fronts.

  • Factors like rising health insurance premiums, strong wage growth, climbing home prices, and corporate debt could drive inflation higher again.

  • A new industry-backed 501c4 with an 8-figure budget plans to lobby for pro-crypto policies, targeting key states like Ohio ahead of 2024.

  • Chicago is considering new taxes, including on financial transactions, that could push derivatives firms to relocate as San Francisco's office market shows signs of improvement.

politico.com
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### Summary The US economy and markets appear to be in good shape, with a strong stock market, low inflation, and low unemployment. However, there are potential risks on the horizon, including the impact of the Federal Reserve's monetary tightening, supply and labor shocks from the pandemic, political polarization, and the possibility of another government shutdown. While the overall outlook for investing remains uncertain, it's important for investors to prepare for any eventuality. ### Facts - The US stock market is close to its 2022 peak, inflation is less severe than a year ago, and the economy remains strong with low unemployment. - The Federal Reserve has raised interest rates by 5 percentage points, which could lead to economic growth faltering. - The US economy is facing supply and labor shocks from the pandemic and commodity shortages caused by Russia's war with Ukraine. - Falling prices in China could contribute to disinflation in the US and elsewhere. - Political polarization in the US and the possibility of another government shutdown could negatively impact the economy and markets. - Despite the resilience and stability of the economy and markets, there are still risks to consider, including a crisis in commercial real estate and the potential for inflation to flare up again. - Some economists and surveys predict a 50% probability of a recession occurring within the next 12 months. - Investing should be based on a long-term outlook and a diversified portfolio, with cash on hand to cover expenses. Note: Due to the nature of the text provided, some of the facts may be subjective or based on the author's opinion.
The U.S. economy is forecasted to be growing rapidly, which is causing concern for the Federal Reserve and those hoping for low interest rates.
The US economy has exceeded the Federal Reserve's estimate of its growth potential in recent years, with growth averaging 3% under President Joe Biden, but concerns about rising public debt and inflation, as well as the Fed's efforts to control them, may lead to slower growth in the future and potentially a recession. However, there are hints of improving productivity that could support continued economic growth.
The U.S. economy has defied previous expectations of slow growth due to factors such as poor productivity and population aging, with growth exceeding projections and averaging 3% under President Joe Biden, but policymakers are still cautious and concerned about the uncertain economic trends, including labor force growth, inflation, and productivity.
The U.S. economy and markets seem to be in good shape for now, but there are concerns about the potential for problems in the future due to factors such as rising interest rates, supply and labor shocks, and political uncertainties.
The US Federal Reserve must consider the possibility of the economy reaccelerating rather than slowing, which could have implications for its inflation fight, according to Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin. He noted that retail sales were stronger than expected and consumer confidence is rising, potentially leading to higher inflation and a need for further tightening of monetary policy.
The US economy is growing rapidly with favorable conditions for workers, but despite this, many Americans feel pessimistic about the economy due to inflation and high prices, which are driven by complex global forces and not solely under the control of President Biden or Trump. Housing affordability is also a major concern. However, the Biden administration can still tout the economic recovery, with low unemployment and strong economic growth forecasts.
Despite signs of declining U.S. inflation, a majority of Americans, particularly those living in rural areas, are experiencing higher grocery prices under President Biden's economic policy, known as Bidenomics. Concerns about inflation and reliance on partisan news contribute to the perception of economic challenges, despite reports of a strong U.S. economy.
U.S. economic growth, outpacing other countries, may pose global risks if the Federal Reserve is forced to raise interest rates higher than expected, potentially leading to financial tightening and ripple effects in emerging markets.
The US Dollar is facing profit-taking and risk as traders digest the Jackson Hole speech and push back expectations for rate cuts, while upcoming macroeconomic data points will be closely watched for any signs of economic deterioration.
The outlook for the euro area remains uncertain as economic activity has slowed and indicators suggest weakness ahead, but the labor market remains resilient; a restrictive monetary policy is critical for bringing inflation back to the 2% target in a timely manner, and a data-dependent and robust approach to monetary policy is warranted due to the high level of uncertainty.
The U.S. economy has shown unexpected strength, with a resilient labor market and cooling inflation improving the odds of avoiding a recession and achieving a soft landing, but the full effects of rising interest rates may take time to filter through the economy.
The US economy may face disruption as debts are refinanced at higher interest rates, which could put pressure on both financial institutions and the government, according to Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta President Raphael Bostic.
The U.S. economy is defying expectations with continued growth, falling inflation, and a strong stock market; however, there is uncertainty about the near-term outlook and it depends on the economy's future course and the actions of the Federal Reserve.
Market jitters persist despite economists downplaying the chances of a recession, as global stocks and US futures remain in the red and inflation fears continue to linger.
Europe's struggle with inflation and economic growth contrasts with the United States, as the European Central Bank's aggressive tightening risks pushing the euro zone into a downturn, with the manufacturing and services sectors already showing signs of contraction.
Deutsche Bank strategists warn that the U.S. economy has a greater chance of entering a recession within the next year due to high inflation and the Federal Reserve's aggressive interest rate hike campaign.
Bank of America warns that the US economy still faces the risk of a "hard landing" due to rising oil prices, a strong dollar, and potential interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve, contrasting with the optimistic outlook of other Wall Street banks.
The odds of a recession in the US have collapsed, making markets vulnerable to any signs of the economy overheating and contributing to inflationary pressures.
The risk of overestimating the economy is now a real possibility as economic data continues to defy recessionary predictions, but the lagging production side of the economic equation and the deviation between GDP and Gross Domestic Income (GDI) suggest increased risk to the optimistic outlook and a potential recessionary warning.
Uncertainty in various sectors, including potential strikes, government shutdowns, geopolitical tensions, and the question of future Federal Reserve interest rate hikes, is causing markets to lack conviction, but this week's inflation readings could provide direction for the markets. If inflation comes in below expectations, it may signal that the Fed will not hike rates further, while stronger-than-expected inflation could lead to more rate hikes and market volatility. Additionally, increasing energy prices and the potential strike by the United Auto Workers union add to the uncertainty.
Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen believes the US economy is on a path that will prevent a recession while maintaining control over inflation, as polls show increasing optimism among Americans; she also expects a strong labor market despite slower economic growth.
The Federal Reserve is unlikely to panic over the recent surge in consumer prices, driven by a rise in fuel costs, as it considers further interest rate hikes, but if the rate hikes weaken the job market it could have negative consequences for consumers and President Biden ahead of the 2024 election.
The Federal Reserve faces a critical decision at the end of the year that could determine whether the US economy suffers or inflation exceeds target levels, according to economist Mohamed El-Erian. He suggests the central bank must choose between tolerating inflation at 3% or higher, or risking a downturn in the economy.
The US economy shows signs of weakness despite pockets of strength, with inflation still above the Fed's 2% target and consumer spending facing challenges ahead, such as the restart of student loan payments and the drain on savings from the pandemic.
Despite rising gas prices, Americans remain optimistic about inflation easing, as expectations for inflation rates in the year ahead have fallen to the lowest level since March 2021, according to a consumer sentiment survey from the University of Michigan. However, concerns are surfacing about a potential government shutdown, which could dampen consumer views on the economy.
Despite economists' hopes for a "soft landing" of the economy, signs such as inflation and uncertain variables make it difficult to determine whether the U.S. economy has achieved this outcome.
Potential risks including an autoworkers strike, a possible government shutdown, and the resumption of student loan repayments are posing challenges to the Federal Reserve's goal of controlling inflation without causing a recession. These disruptions could dampen consumer spending, lead to higher car prices, and negatively impact business and consumer confidence, potentially pushing the economy off course.
Despite assurances from policymakers and economists, inflation in the US continues to rise, posing significant challenges to the economy and financial stability.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen believes that the U.S. economy is on a path of a "soft-landing" and can withstand near-term risks, including a United Auto Workers strike, a government shutdown threat, a resumption of student loan payments, and spillovers from China's economic issues.
The Federal Reserve has paused raising interest rates and projects that the US will not experience a recession until at least 2027, citing improvement in the economy and a "very smooth landing," though there are still potential risks such as surging oil prices, an auto worker strike, and the threat of a government shutdown.
The U.S. economy is experiencing a higher share of working-age people in the workforce than ever before, and despite some inflationary concerns, the country is not at risk of a recession, according to economist Betsey Stevenson.
The Federal Reserve's concern over inflation and its potential impact on the economy is being compared to the inflationary period of the 1970s, but there are significant differences in the economic landscape today, including a higher debt burden and a shift from manufacturing to services as the primary driver of economic activity. As a result, a repeat of the high inflation and interest rates of the 1970s is unlikely, and the bigger worry should be the potential for a financial crisis in a debt-dependent financial system.
The US economy is currently in decent shape, with a resilient labor market, moderated inflation, and expected strong GDP growth, but there are potential headwinds and uncertainties ahead, including UAW strikes, student debt payments resuming, and the risk of a government shutdown, which could collectively have a significant impact on the economy. Additionally, the labor market is slowing down, inflation remains a concern, and the actions of the Federal Reserve and other factors could influence the economic outlook. While there are reasons for optimism, there are also risks to consider.
There are four risks that could potentially push the US economy into a recession sooner rather than later, including a weakening labor market, headwinds for the consumer, high borrowing rates, and the rising chances of a government shutdown, according to Raymond James.
The U.S. economy is facing challenges from multiple sources, including a government shutdown, labor and energy pressures, and the possibility of a recession, with rate hiking cycles that start with elevated inflation tending to end in a recession.
The U.S. economy is experiencing turbulence, as inflation rates rise and U.S. Treasuries lose value, leading to concerns about whether Bitcoin and risk-on assets will be negatively impacted by higher interest rates and a cooling monetary policy.
Overall inflation has moderated recently in the United States and euro area, but core inflation remains sticky, creating a challenge for central banks trying to meet their inflation targets. Financial conditions have eased, complicating the fight against inflation by preventing a slowdown in aggregate demand. The combination of loose financial conditions and a monetary policy tightening cycle may have dulled the effectiveness of monetary policy. There are risks of a repricing of risk assets and potential vulnerabilities in the financial sector, emphasizing the need for central banks to remain determined in their fight against inflation.
The International Monetary Fund warns that the global economic recovery is slowing and faces further complications due to the outbreak of war in the Middle East, which could potentially lead to a crisis of significant proportions.
Some Federal Reserve officials are optimistic about finding a monetary policy that lowers inflation to their 2% target without causing high unemployment, but there are risks that could push the Fed onto a more familiar path of an economy struggling with rising borrowing costs and waning confidence.
The Federal Reserve is adopting a cautious stance due to uncertainty surrounding the US economy, including risks posed by volatile data and tightening financial markets.
The Federal Reserve officials are uncertain about the U.S. economy's outlook and plan to proceed cautiously in deciding whether to raise interest rates, with some acknowledging the risks of raising rates too high or not enough to curb inflation.
The U.S. economy's strength poses a risk to the rest of the world, leading to higher interest rates and a stronger dollar, while global trade growth declines and inflation persists, creating challenges for emerging markets and vulnerable countries facing rising debt costs.
The U.S. economy is facing risks in 2024 as inflation remains high and interest rates are historically high, leading to concerns about a potential recession; however, the Federal Reserve is optimistic about achieving a soft landing and maintaining economic growth. Economists are divided on whether the Fed's measures will be effective in avoiding a severe recession, and investors are advised to proceed cautiously in their financial decisions.
The U.S. economy is surpassing China's growth as U.S. retail and industrial data continue to exceed expectations, leading to concerns about inflation and potential interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve, while energy prices soar and tensions rise in the Gaza-Israel conflict.