Darjeeling Tea Industry Struggles Amid Cheaper Nepal Imports, Labor Issues, and Climate Concerns
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Darjeeling tea production and exports have declined due to cheaper imports from Nepal. Labor shortages and climate change are also factors.
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Nepal tea imports to India have risen sharply in recent years, hurting Darjeeling sales. Nepal tea is cheaper due to lower costs.
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High Indian labor costs and wages have made Darjeeling tea less competitive. Export prices have not kept pace with rising wages.
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A 5-month political shutdown in Darjeeling in 2017 disrupted production and drove away buyers. Exports never fully recovered.
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The Darjeeling tea industry wants India to revise its trade deal with Nepal and enforce a geographical indication tag to protect Darjeeling tea.