Xi pledges more open markets and billions in Belt and Road financing, but Western critics remain wary of debt risks

Xi promised foreign companies greater access to China's market and over $100 billion in financing for developing economies at Belt and Road forum.

Initiative has built infrastructure globally but burdened poorer countries with heavy debt. China will provide billions in new financing.

Xi said China will open manufacturing sector to foreign investment, expand market access for digital products.

Putin attended forum, praised BRI. Most Western nations sent lower-level officials.

Critics say BRI causes 'debt trap' diplomacy. Projects aim to become greener and more sustainable after some created big debts.