EU Begins Carbon Border Tax Trial Amid Concerns Over Impact
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The EU's carbon border tax starts a trial period on October 1, aiming to prevent companies from relocating production outside the EU to avoid carbon costs.
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The tax will initially require companies to report emissions from exports of several products like steel and cement. Payments start in 2026.
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The EU says the tax will encourage greener technologies globally, but trading partners criticize it as discriminatory.
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There are concerns the tax could hurt poorer countries and that businesses aren't ready for new paperwork.
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EU producers worry about retaliation and losing market share. Importers face higher costs and administrative burdens.