China should continue to prioritize the principle of "houses are for living in, not for speculation" to prevent potential negative impacts on economic and social development, according to an editorial in the state-run Economic Daily, as the country faces a downturn in the property sector and potentially unwinding some curbs.
China's new home prices are expected to show no growth in 2023, reflecting the pressure on the crisis-hit property sector and the need for policymakers to restore confidence in the economy.
China's relief measures to support the property sector have spurred a home-buying spree in Beijing and Shanghai, with transaction volumes in both cities increasing significantly, indicating robust housing demand; however, concerns persist that this demand may not be sustained due to other restrictions and a faltering growth outlook.
New home sales in Beijing have increased by 16.9% in the week of September 4-10, indicating that government efforts to revive the property sector are having an impact in the Chinese capital. However, the rebound in sales is not reflected across the rest of China, with sales falling 20% on average nationwide.
Chinese home buyers in Tongchuan city live in unfinished, "rotting" apartments due to a property slump that has bankrupted many developers and left others heavily in debt.
China's population of 1.4 billion would not be enough to occupy the vast number of empty apartments in the country, according to a former official, highlighting the ongoing crisis in the property market.
China's property market is facing a crisis with an overwhelming amount of unsold homes, surpassing the number of people in the country, as the sector continues to slump since the default of China Evergrande group.
China's property sector has slumped since 2021, with big-name developers teetering close to default and an abundance of vacant homes that even China's population of 1.4 billion can't fill, according to a former official.
China is facing a housing crisis with rows of empty homes, leaving the country with an estimated 65-80 million vacant units, indicating a long-term decline in housing demand and raising concerns about the nation's economic growth.
China's property crisis, characterized by an excess of empty homes, could take up to a decade to resolve, according to economist Hao Hong, with the country's urbanization process stagnating and the property sector's contribution to GDP declining.
China's economic outlook, particularly for the real estate sector, is expected to become clearer in the last three months of the year, with potential government support and loosening of restrictions to stabilize the housing market and allow the economy to recover fully by mid-2024. However, economists predict that real estate growth will remain weak and prices may fall gradually, as significant price declines could have adverse social consequences.
The World Bank has lowered its GDP growth estimate for China in 2024 due to elevated debt and weakness in the property sector, which has been hit by a downturn leading to unfinished homes and a decline in housing prices. While the impact on the overall economy may be limited, smaller regional banks and local government financing vehicles (LGFVs) are at higher risk. Policymakers have signaled a shift in their approach to the property market, and the long-term prospects of the sector may be hindered by demographic factors and a high rate of home ownership. However, experts believe that real estate will remain an important industry in the future.
