Policy brief criticizes India's knee-jerk food export bans, calls for more balanced trade policy to curb inflation
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The Indian government has taken measures like export bans and stock limits to curb food inflation, but a policy brief argues this is a "knee-jerk" approach and calls for a more rational trade policy.
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Wheat and rice inflation remained high despite export bans; wheat farmers bore the brunt of the sudden wheat export ban.
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Non-basmati rice exports grew over 350% from FY20 to FY23; the export ban caused panic among the Indian diaspora abroad.
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The policy brief analyzed trends showing increased offtake of wheat and rice under government schemes and higher exports amidst rising inflation.
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The brief argues for considering both consumers and producers in formulating trade policies to contain inflation, rather than sudden export bans.