North Korean restaurants in Laos shift focus to support hacking amid UN sanctions
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North Korean restaurants remain open in Laos despite UN sanctions requiring their closure by 2019. There were once 130 across Asia but now only about 17 remain.
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The restaurants provided revenue for North Korea but now generate little income. Their role may be shifting to support illicit cyber activities.
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North Korean IT workers in China, Russia and Laos conduct hacking and theft, earning millions that get laundered back to Pyongyang.
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Experts believe restaurants help launder funds and serve as bases for IT workers, whose cybercrimes have become a lifeline for North Korea.
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Weak sanctions enforcement by China and Russia has allowed North Korean cyber operations to grow, overshadowing traditional revenue sources.