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Florida Overtakes New York as 2nd Most Valuable US Housing Market, Now Worth $3.8 Trillion

  • Florida surpassed New York as the 2nd most valuable US housing market, now worth $3.8 trillion
  • Florida's housing values rose $160 billion in the past year amid high demand to live there
  • California remains #1 in home values at $10.175 trillion but dropped 3.3% in the past year
  • Miami broke into the top 5 most valuable metro housing markets, now worth over $1.27 trillion
  • New York City still ranks #1 among cities with housing stock worth $4.24 trillion
nypost.com
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Mortgage rates reaching a 20-year high are impacting housing transactions in South Florida, with sellers reluctant to move due to higher rates and new buyers trying to avoid the increased monthly payments.
Home prices in Miami-Dade County reached a new high for the fourth consecutive month in July, with the median price of single-family homes hitting $631,670 and condominium prices reaching a new high of $420,000, driven by strong demand from wealthy buyers and limited supply, despite a double-digit decline in sales.
The real estate market in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic US is thriving due to strong job markets, affordability, and a high quality of life, with New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, and Pennsylvania leading the pack in terms of hot real estate markets.
The U.S. housing market is currently experiencing a decrease in affordability due to high mortgage rates and stubbornly high prices, with affordability levels lower than during the 2006 housing bubble; however, experts do not predict a crash in the market due to a shortage of homes and a more stable lending environment.
Miami-Dade County in Florida is the most expensive urban area in the state, according to The Council for Community and Economic Research's Cost of Living Index.
Home prices in the U.S. rose for the fifth consecutive month in June, despite high mortgage rates, with national prices increasing by 0.9% and only down 0.02% from their peak in June 2022, according to the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller index. However, there were significant regional differences, with cities on the West Coast experiencing some of the biggest declines. The housing market continues to face challenges due to low inventory and slow new construction.
Mortgage payments in the US are at their highest since the mid-1980s, making housing deeply unaffordable, but surprisingly, rising mortgage rates have not led to a decline in house prices as supply of properties has fallen almost in lockstep with demand and locked-in homeowners have invested more in fixing up their current homes, leading to a robust housing market despite the economic challenges.
The housing markets in Lubbock, Sunnyvale, and Worcester have been identified as the most overpriced in the United States based on metrics such as sales-to-list ratio and the percentage of homes sold above asking price.
The surging stock market and rebounding property values have driven U.S. household wealth to a record high of over $154 trillion in the second quarter, fully recouping losses from last year's bear market, according to Federal Reserve data.
Miami and South Florida have experienced the highest increase in consumer prices among large U.S. urban areas, driven largely by the housing market, with home rents increasing by 15.3% and the cost of buying a home rising by 14.3%.
A new report by nonprofit First Street Foundation suggests that a quarter of residential properties in the U.S. are overvalued in relation to their climate risk, with homes in states like California and Florida being more vulnerable to damages from extreme weather events such as hurricanes, floods, fires, and earthquakes. The number of homes likely to be destroyed by fires each year is projected to double in the next 30 years, reaching nearly 34,000 in total, according to the research. The overvaluation of properties due to climate risk could potentially have disastrous consequences for the housing market, leading to a deflation of the climate bubble.
The United States housing market has seen a 21 percent decline in previously occupied home sales over the past year, continuing the slowdown caused by rising interest rates, while prices continue to rise despite the decrease in sales, leading to a shortage of affordable homes and worsening home affordability for the foreseeable future.
Some of the most at-risk housing markets for climate-related damage are also the most overvalued, with about 19% of homes in high-risk states exposed to flooding or wildfires being overvalued by 18-30%, potentially leading to $1.3 trillion to $2.2 trillion in losses as the market rationalizes, according to experts at DeltaTerra Capital. The most overvalued markets are Cape Coral/Fort Myers in Florida for flooding and Riverside/San Bernardino in California for wildfires, which have already seen insurance companies pull out due to increased risk of extreme weather events.
Inflation is impacting Americans across the country, with the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach metro area experiencing the highest increase in consumer prices at 7.8%, followed by Denver, Atlanta, Seattle, and Detroit, according to WalletHub. Housing prices are a major driver of high inflation in cities like Miami, and while experts anticipate a gradual cool-down of prices, patience is needed.
Home prices in the U.S. rose by 3.7% in August, with New England states experiencing the largest growth, while Western states saw declines in home prices; California had the highest median sales price, and CoreLogic predicts a 3.4% annual home-price growth by August 2024.
Higher mortgage rates and limited supply are contributing to one of the most unaffordable housing markets on record, with US mortgage rates reaching a 20-year high and home purchase applications at a multi-decade low.
The US housing market is showing similarities to the 1980s, characterized by high inflation, surging mortgage rates, and pent-up demand, which could result in prices stabilizing or slightly falling, but not to the extent of the 2008 housing crash, according to Bank of America.
The U.S. housing market is extremely unaffordable, with mortgage rates reaching a multi-decade high at 7.49% and incomes needing to increase by 55% for affordability; however, experts suggest that home prices and mortgage rates are unlikely to decrease soon due to low inventory and high demand.
Many young Americans are concerned about the difficulty of purchasing a home due to the high cost of real estate and stagnant salaries, particularly in cities experiencing intense gentrification, with Los Angeles, California seeing the largest increase in housing prices at 23.8% since September 2022, followed by San Diego, California and Richmond, California.
Amid the pandemic, high-income families are leaving high-cost cities for more affordable areas like Florida and Texas, resulting in a significant impact on states' tax bases and finances, with California and New York experiencing the largest outflow of wealthy residents.
Home prices in Texas and Florida have surged, prompting locals to search for affordable homes in other states such as the Midwest for Texans and nearby states like North Carolina, Tennessee, Georgia, and South Carolina for Floridians.
Home prices rising alongside high mortgage rates have made the housing market the least affordable it has been since the early 2000s, with sellers reluctant to sell and buyers struggling with high spending on housing, leading to low existing-home sales volumes and a "lock-in" effect.
The U.S. real estate market is challenging for home buyers due to high mortgage rates, with buyers needing to earn over $120,000 a year to afford a median-priced home at an 8% interest rate.