U.S. Offshore Wind Potential Large But Deployment Faces Challenges, New Report Finds
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U.S. offshore wind could provide up to 133 GW of power by 2050, but deployment depends on policy, costs, siting, and transmission.
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Modeling shows offshore wind meeting 8% of U.S. electricity demand in 2050 under a core scenario.
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Actual deployment could range from 31 GW to over 250 GW depending on factors like policy, technology costs, and siting limitations.
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Current offshore wind in the U.S. is limited, with the 800 MW Vineyard Wind 1 expected to come online by end of 2022.
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More coordination between authorities needed for offshore wind and power infrastructure planning given uncertainties.