Carbon Pricing Spreads Globally, But Bolder Action Needed to Meet Climate Goals
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A quarter of global emissions are now covered by carbon pricing schemes, up from just 5% in 2010. More countries are adopting carbon prices.
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Carbon pricing spreads through governments creating new markets, established markets expanding their scope, and cross-border linkages between schemes.
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The EU Emissions Trading System is expanding to cover more sectors and will start taxing imports through its Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism.
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Many Asian carbon pricing schemes have flaws like low prices, but they still encourage emissions monitoring. Firms face pressures like EU CBAM.
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Carbon pricing is spreading but needs to become more ambitious and intrusive to sufficiently tackle emissions. Voters must be won over for this to happen.