Machine Learning Models Can Identify Diabetes from Limited Patient Data
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Researchers used machine learning models on physical exam data to identify diabetic individuals among those with normal fasting glucose.
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The study collected data from 3 hospitals and developed a computational model, with a deep neural network showing the best performance.
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Key distinguishing features between diabetic and non-diabetic patients were identified, like BMI and age.
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An optimal set of 13 features was determined to build robust models, which were validated on independent test sets.
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A web tool called DRING was created to allow practical application of the models for screening undiagnosed diabetic cases.