Diabetes Drugs Show Promise for Curtailing Addictive Behaviors
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GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy, used for diabetes and weight loss, may also reduce cravings for alcohol, nicotine, and other addictive behaviors.
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Animal studies show GLP-1s reduce binge drinking, alcohol relapse, and intake by 60-80%. Early human studies are promising but more research is needed.
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GLP-1s are believed to work by decreasing dopamine released in the brain during indulgent behaviors like drinking and smoking.
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Experts caution against off-label use for addiction until more rigorous human trials are done, which could take years.
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If proven effective for addiction, uptake may still be low like with existing anti-addiction medications. But could provide added benefit for diabetes/obesity patients.