Sugar Taxes Show Promise but Face Hurdles in Fulfilling Public Health Goals
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Sugar taxes like South Africa's health promotion levy can help reduce sugary drink consumption and calorie intake, but more optimization is needed to maximize public health benefits.
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There is lack of accountability and transparency on how sugar tax revenue is used to promote healthy behaviors in places like the UK.
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Powerful industry lobbying has thwarted efforts to broaden sugar taxes to other unhealthy foods and raise tax rates higher.
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Latin American countries have made more progress implementing broad taxes on unhealthy foods beyond just soft drinks.
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Reinvesting sugar tax revenue into making healthier foods more affordable is key, along with restrictions on unhealthy food ads.