Unicorn Exits Slow to a Trickle in 2022 as Market Downturn Extends Exit Timelines
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It takes a median of 8 years for unicorns to exit, with most exits occurring within 11 years or less. Popular 8-year exits include Facebook, LinkedIn, and Indeed.
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The most common exit strategies are IPOs, acquisitions, and liquidation/bankruptcy. IPOs saw a huge drop from 79 in 2021 to just 13 in 2022.
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YouTube had one of the fastest exist times at just 1 year from founding to acquisition by Google in 2006. Groupon exited after 3 years.
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Weaker market performance in 2022 has led to 91% of 2021 IPOs now trading below their IPO price. This has slowed exit activity.
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As of Q2 2023, exit activity remains very slow with just 8 US unicorns exiting so far. Companies may cut costs and halt listing plans amid uncertain conditions.