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The IPO drought was worse than you thought

The American venture market has been experiencing a significant decline in technology IPOs, but the recent filings of public-offering paperwork by Instacart and Klaviyo stand out as important milestones in a market that has seen a lack of startup exits for over 1.5 years.

techcrunch.com
Relevant topic timeline:
- The venture capital landscape for AI startups has become more focused and selective. - Investors are starting to gain confidence and make choices in picking platforms for their future investments. - There is a debate between buying or building AI solutions, with some seeing value in large companies building their own AI properties. - With the proliferation of AI startups, venture capitalists are finding it harder to choose which ones to invest in. - Startups that can deliver real, measurable impact and have a working product are more likely to attract investors.
Main topic: The optimistic outlook for the tech industry and potential for IPOs. Key points: 1. The discovery of room-temperature superconductors could have a significant impact on the economy, but experts are still skeptical. 2. The macroeconomic climate is improving, leading to relief in tech valuations. 3. The venture capital market is showing signs of recovery, with an increase in mega-rounds and a slowdown in tech layoffs. 4. If market conditions continue to improve, a new wave of IPOs could be on the horizon. 5. The Nasdaq's performance suggests that the software IPO window may be opening up. 6. However, the timing of when founders will be able to go public is uncertain, with predictions ranging from the second half of 2024 for SaaS IPOs.
- Turntide Technologies, a unicorn company backed by Breakthrough Energy Ventures, is nearing a deal for new capital that would significantly reduce its valuation by over 80%. - The startup world has seen a surge in down rounds, with some companies planning "cram-down" rounds of financing that heavily dilute existing investors' stakes. - Other companies, such as Nuro and Quora, have also discussed similar moves that could lead to cram-downs. - This trend indicates a significant shift in the investment landscape, with investors and lawyers noting the increasing prevalence of down rounds and potential dilution of ownership rights.
Late-stage dealmaking in the startup market is contracting sharply, with valuations for Series D rounds and later declining by 60%, which could be seen as a negative for startups seeking pre-IPO capital but a positive for filtering out weaker companies and recycling human capital faster.
The IPO market experienced significant growth in 2021 but saw a decline in 2022; however, micro-cap and small-cap companies continued to dominate the U.S. IPO market in 2022 and 2023. Before going public, entrepreneurs should consider factors such as commitment, preparation, the right business model, organizational readiness, SEC compliance, scrutiny, and getting their finances in order.
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) by American public companies is on the rise, with over 1,000 companies mentioning the technology in their quarterly reports this summer; however, while there is a lot of hype surrounding AI, there are also signs that the boom may be slowing, with the number of people using generative AI tools beginning to fall, and venture capitalists warning entrepreneurs about the complexities and expenses involved in building a profitable AI start-up.
Despite a record-breaking year for IPOs in 2021, the pace of new listings has slowed in 2022 and 2023 due to factors such as volatile markets and uncertainty over interest rates, but there is hope for a resurgence in 2024 if certain conditions are met.
Instacart, the on-demand grocery delivery giant, has finally filed for its highly anticipated IPO, revealing impressive revenue growth and profitability in recent years.
The lack of funding for emerging managers in venture capital is impacting early-stage funding opportunities, as VC fundraising decreases and the number of new startups declines, but there is a slight thaw in exits via public markets with promising IPOs from companies like Cava.
Data and marketing automation firm Klaviyo has filed paperwork for its initial public offering (IPO), revealing significant revenue growth and profitability in its recent quarter.
Instacart's IPO filing reveals the company's profitability in 2022, driven by increased productivity through batching orders, although gig workers have reported doing more work for the same pay.
More than 25% of investments in American startups this year have gone to AI-related companies, which is more than double the investment levels from the previous year. Despite a general downturn in startup funding across various industries, AI companies are resilient and continue to attract funding, potentially due to the widespread applicability of AI technologies across different sectors. The trend suggests that being an AI company may become an expected part of a startup's business model.
British semiconductor designer Arm Holdings is planning a multibillion-dollar initial public offering (IPO) on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange in the US, aiming to raise between $8 billion and $10 billion with a valuation of $60 billion to $70 billion, positioning itself as one of the biggest IPOs of 2023.
Arm Holdings is preparing for a significant IPO that will be the largest of the year, although its valuation indicates that it won't reach Nvidia's level of success.
Global venture funding in August 2023 reached $22 billion, a 19% increase from the previous month but a 16% decrease from July 2022, with late-stage funding experiencing a year-over-year increase for the first time in 18 months, according to Crunchbase data. However, early-stage funding nearly halved and seed funding was down by around one-third compared to the previous year, while deal counts in August 2023 were almost half of the previous year. The largest fundings were in transportation, sustainability, and biotechnology, and the hope for the startup funding landscape lies in upcoming IPOs of well-funded venture-backed companies.
U.S. investors are eagerly anticipating several upcoming IPOs in the coming months, including Arm Holdings, Instacart, Klaviyo, and VNG, as they hope to capitalize on the recent rally in equity markets.
Despite the hype around AI-focused companies, many venture-backed startups in the AI space have experienced financial struggles and failed to maintain high valuations, including examples like Babylon Health, BuzzFeed, Metromile, AppHarvest, Embark Technology, and Berkshire Grey. These cases highlight that an AI focus alone does not guarantee success in the market.
Arm and Instacart's upcoming IPOs are not expected to revive the muted market, as startup and financial experts compare the current landscape to the years following the dot-com bubble and anticipate a challenging market for IPOs.
Instacart aims for a valuation of up to $9.3 billion in its upcoming IPO, a significant decrease from its previous funding round, with cornerstone investors agreeing to buy up to $400 million worth of shares.
Instacart and Arm have both set lower valuations for their upcoming IPOs, reflecting investor caution as the market for IPOs remains challenging.
Retail investors should be cautious when buying shares of Arm Holdings' upcoming IPO, as recent data shows that individual investors tend to lose money on blockbuster IPOs, with the 10 biggest US IPOs in the past four years down an average of 47% from their first-day closing price.
Venture capital funding has significantly declined, with global funding nearly half of what it was last year, leading to a shift towards AI funds; however, the overall VC market is still far from its peak in 2021-2022, as higher interest rates and supply chain shortages create an unfavorable environment for investors.
Goldman Sachs is relying on the success of tech IPOs, such as Arm, Instacart, and Klaviyo, to boost its revenue and revive other areas of finance, as it has suffered a decline in revenue and faces internal challenges. The performance of these IPOs will determine the company's future and CEO David Solomon's leadership.
Four upcoming IPOs, including Arm, Birkenstock, Instacart, and Klaviyo, have generated hope for the struggling IPO market, but experts believe that it is not indicative of a strong resurgence in the market and predict that it will take until 2024 or 2025 for the market to fully rebound.
The recent surge in IPOs, including the listing of Arm, reflects growing market confidence and economic optimism.
Arm Holdings, the chip design company affiliated with Softbank, had a successful Nasdaq debut with a 25% jump in its market cap, signaling a return of real fundamental demand for IPOs, according to venture capitalist Rick Heitzmann. Heitzmann also expects the upcoming Instacart IPO to fare well and believes that the IPO market is now more rational compared to the zero-interest rate environment.
Instacart is set to debut its IPO on Tuesday, raising questions about whether its stock will soar or plummet.
Instacart, the grocery delivery company, priced its long-awaited IPO at $30 a share, valuing the company at $10 billion, and becoming the first notable venture-backed tech company to go public since 2021.
U.S. stocks remained stable as investors anticipated the outcome of the Federal Reserve's September meeting, while the pan-European Stoxx 600 index fell due to various negative factors including the departure of Lonza's CEO and Societe Generale's cost-cutting plans; in other news, Instacart priced its IPO at $30 per share, valuing the company at around $10 billion, and strikes in the U.S. have caused the highest number of lost labor hours in decades.
China-focused investment firms have struggled to generate returns for their investors, with only four U.S. dollar-denominated venture capital funds established between 2015 and 2020 able to return all the money invested, reflecting a lack of IPOs and the need for alternative exit strategies such as mergers and acquisitions or general partner-led deals.
Several Southeast Asian companies are considering listing in the United States for their initial public offerings (IPOs), taking advantage of strong investor appetite for emerging market growth in the absence of Chinese stock offerings.
Goldman Sachs predicts a revival in the IPO market, but warns investors to be cautious as not all IPOs will perform well; the key factors to identify successful IPOs are strong sales growth and profitability.
Instacart's stock falls below its IPO price, reflecting investor disappointment with the grocery-delivery company and other recent tech stocks.
Wall Street's reaction to recent tech IPOs, including Instacart, Arm, and Klaviyo, has been underwhelming, with investors who bought at the IPO price making money only if they sold immediately, raising concerns about valuations.
New York's tech scene is thriving, attracting investments and creating a diverse ecosystem of startups, thanks to successful IPOs and the presence of Big Tech companies and investors in the city.