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Roubini Shifts From Doom to Cautious Optimism on U.S. Economy, Though Recession Risks Remain

  • Roubini now believes the U.S. may have avoided an economic collapse, a big shift from his gloomy outlook last year.

  • He says it's unclear if there will be a soft landing or "bumpy" mild recession, better than his 2022 predictions.

  • Inflation cooling and supply chain improvements have Roubini feeling more optimistic.

  • But risks like sticky inflation, oil price spikes, and credit issues could still cause a recession.

  • It's still uncertain if the Fed can achieve a true soft landing without sparking a downturn.

fortune.com
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### Summary Investor Jeremy Grantham warns that the U.S. will experience a recession next year due to the Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes and unsustainable asset prices. ### Facts - Grantham believes the Fed's previous predictions and actions have been wrong, and it has failed to predict recessions in the past. - He argues that the economy is still feeling the impact of the Fed's interest rate hikes, which are increasing borrowing costs and depressing real estate prices. - Grantham criticizes the Fed for stimulating asset price bubbles with low interest rates and aggressive purchases of securities. - He predicts that the unsustainable growth in asset prices and a lack of investment in key raw materials will lead to a recession. - Economist David Rosenberg shares Grantham's bearish outlook and warns of headwinds to the U.S. economy, including China's economic issues and the end of the U.S. student debt relief program. - Both Grantham and Rosenberg have had to push back their recession predictions but remain convinced that rising interest rates will eventually lead to an economic downturn.
Despite optimistic economic data and the belief that a recession has been avoided, some economists and analysts believe that a recession is still on the horizon due to factors such as the impact of interest rate hikes and lagged effects of inflation and tighter lending standards.
Despite the optimism from some economists and Wall Street experts, economist Oren Klachkin believes that elevated interest rates, restrictive Federal Reserve policy, and tight lending standards will lead to a mild recession in late 2023 due to decreased consumer spending and slow hiring, although he acknowledges that the definition of a recession may not be met due to some industries thriving while others struggle.
The US economy is growing rapidly with favorable conditions for workers, but despite this, many Americans feel pessimistic about the economy due to inflation and high prices, which are driven by complex global forces and not solely under the control of President Biden or Trump. Housing affordability is also a major concern. However, the Biden administration can still tout the economic recovery, with low unemployment and strong economic growth forecasts.
The U.S. economy has shown unexpected strength, with a resilient labor market and cooling inflation improving the odds of avoiding a recession and achieving a soft landing, but the full effects of rising interest rates may take time to filter through the economy.
Economist David Rosenberg warns that the US is likely to enter a recession within six months due to the deterioration of credit quality, reminiscent of the 2008 mortgage crisis.
The U.S. economy is defying expectations with continued growth, falling inflation, and a strong stock market; however, there is uncertainty about the near-term outlook and it depends on the economy's future course and the actions of the Federal Reserve.
Despite weak economic news and concern over a slowing economy, there is still optimism among investors that a recession is unlikely.
The global economic slowdown and U.S. recession risks are causing concern among officials, with experts discussing recession forecasts and advising investors on portfolio and sector strategies.
Despite positive economic growth and low unemployment rates, several major indicators suggest that the American economy under President Joe Biden is heading towards a recession, with high government deficit numbers indicating possible overspending to prevent a recession before the 2024 election.
Deutsche Bank strategists warn that the U.S. economy has a greater chance of entering a recession within the next year due to high inflation and the Federal Reserve's aggressive interest rate hike campaign.
The risk of overestimating the economy is now a real possibility as economic data continues to defy recessionary predictions, but the lagging production side of the economic equation and the deviation between GDP and Gross Domestic Income (GDI) suggest increased risk to the optimistic outlook and a potential recessionary warning.
The US economy is facing a looming recession, with weakness in certain sectors, but investors should not expect a significant number of interest-rate cuts next year, according to Liz Ann Sonders, the chief investment strategist at Charles Schwab. She points out that leading indicators have severely deteriorated, indicating trouble ahead, and predicts a full-blown recession as the most likely outcome. Despite this, the stock market has been defying rate increases and performing well.
Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen believes the US economy is on a path that will prevent a recession while maintaining control over inflation, as polls show increasing optimism among Americans; she also expects a strong labor market despite slower economic growth.
US economist Stephanie Pomboy has issued a warning about the economic risks posed by the increasing number of corporate bankruptcies in the country, which she believes could surpass the magnitude of the 2008-2009 financial crisis. Pomboy emphasizes that many market participants have not fully grasped the gravity of the situation and calls for a significant fiscal and monetary response to address the issue.
Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon believes the U.S. economy is unlikely to experience a significant recession, but warns that inflation will be more persistent than anticipated.
The former economic advisor to Donald Trump, Steve Moore, warns that the US housing market is at risk of deflation due to high mortgage rates, and coupled with rising costs and inflation, individual Americans are at risk of financial strain.
Jeremy Grantham warns of a looming recession by early 2025, expresses concerns about US stock market, economy, and financial system, discourages investment in real estate and commodities, but supports climate-change stocks like Tesla.
Entrepreneur Jaspreet Singh warns that signs of a potential recession in America include labor shortages, inflation-driven spending, and high interest rates, with economists predicting that the country may start feeling the effects of a recession by the second quarter of 2024. Singh advises Americans to educate themselves about saving money and investing to prepare for the possible downturn.
Bearish economist David Rosenberg is sticking to his thesis that the US economy is at serious risk, listing 10 reasons including the withdrawal of fiscal stimulus, rising consumer credit delinquency rates, high mortgage rates, and the impact of external factors such as the US auto industry strike and potential government shutdown.
Economist David Rosenberg has not yet seen his recession prediction materialize, as the US economy has shown strength and resilience; however, he still believes a downturn is imminent and suggests investors focus on defensive sectors such as consumer staples, healthcare, telecommunications, and utilities. He also recommends considering long-term bonds as the best risk-reward prospects in fixed income.
The US economy is currently in decent shape, with a resilient labor market, moderated inflation, and expected strong GDP growth, but there are potential headwinds and uncertainties ahead, including UAW strikes, student debt payments resuming, and the risk of a government shutdown, which could collectively have a significant impact on the economy. Additionally, the labor market is slowing down, inflation remains a concern, and the actions of the Federal Reserve and other factors could influence the economic outlook. While there are reasons for optimism, there are also risks to consider.
There are four risks that could potentially push the US economy into a recession sooner rather than later, including a weakening labor market, headwinds for the consumer, high borrowing rates, and the rising chances of a government shutdown, according to Raymond James.
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White House economic adviser Jared Bernstein warns that the US economy faces challenges from a possible government shutdown, student debt payments restarting, higher interest rates, and an autoworkers' strike. However, he believes that as long as there are no policy mistakes or external shocks, the economy will continue to perform well.
Deutsche Bank's economists are still predicting a US recession despite the ongoing resilience of the economy, pointing to rapidly rising interest rates, surging inflation, an inverted yield curve, and oil price shocks as the four key triggers that historically have caused recessions and are currently happening.
Global strategist, Albert Edwards, warns that the current equity market reminds him of the 1987 crash and predicts an imminent recession due to factors such as plunging trucking jobs, low GDI growth, and decline in GDP growth.
The United States entering a deep recession could negatively impact India's services sector, bond and equity markets, causing a contraction in demand and potentially leading to a deep recession globally, warns economist Neelkanth Mishra, Chief Economist for Axis Bank and part-time chairperson of the Unique Identification Authority of India. The effects on India could include slower growth in services, a decline in goods exports, dumping of products, and increased volatility in financial markets. Mishra advises India to focus on macroeconomic stability to weather the storm.
A new report warns that a recession may be imminent as employment, business optimism, and output continue to decline, with companies struggling to maintain staffing numbers and cope with higher borrowing costs and weaker customer demand.
Amidst economic uncertainty, experts predict a looming recession next year, with varying degrees of certainty, due to factors such as increased costs, global variables, and a potential decline in consumer spending.
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The U.S. economy is facing risks in 2024 as inflation remains high and interest rates are historically high, leading to concerns about a potential recession; however, the Federal Reserve is optimistic about achieving a soft landing and maintaining economic growth. Economists are divided on whether the Fed's measures will be effective in avoiding a severe recession, and investors are advised to proceed cautiously in their financial decisions.