### Summary
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) presents both beneficial possibilities and concerning risks, as experts warn about potential negative impacts including the threat of extinction. Government and industry efforts are being made to manage these risks and regulate AI technology, while also addressing concerns about misinformation, bias, and the need for societal literacy in understanding AI.
### Facts
- The use of AI is rapidly growing in various areas such as health care, the workplace, education, arts, and entertainment.
- The Center for AI Safety (CAIS) issued a warning signed by hundreds of individuals, including tech industry leaders and scientists, about the need to prioritize mitigating the risks of AI alongside global-scale dangers like pandemics and nuclear war.
- CEO of OpenAI, Sam Altman, expressed both the benefits and concerns associated with AI technology, emphasizing the need for serious consideration of its risks.
- Some experts believe that the warnings about potential risks from AI are more long-term scenarios rather than immediate doomsday situations, and caution against the hype surrounding AI.
- The National Council of State Legislatures is working on regulating AI at the state level, with several states already introducing AI bills and forming advisory groups.
- State legislators aim to define responsible AI utilization by governments and protect constituents engaging with AI in the private sector.
- The federal government is establishing National Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes to invest in long-term AI research.
- Misinformation and disinformation are concerns related to AI, as certain AI algorithms can generate biased and inaccurate information.
- OpenAI acknowledges the potential for AI tools to contribute to disinformation campaigns and is collaborating with researchers and industry peers to address this issue.
- The NCSL report highlights the need for policymakers to understand the programming decisions behind AI systems and their potential impact on citizens.
- Society lacks the ability and literacy to distinguish truth from false information, leading to the proliferation and belief in generative misinformation.
### 🤖 AI
- The use of artificial intelligence is rapidly advancing across various fields.
- Concerns have been raised about the potential risks and negative impacts of AI.
- Government and industry efforts are underway to manage AI risks and regulate the technology.
- Misinformation, bias, and the lack of societal literacy in understanding AI are additional challenges.
AI executives may be exaggerating the dangers of artificial intelligence in order to advance their own interests, according to an analysis of responses to proposed AI regulations.
President Joe Biden relies on his science adviser Arati Prabhakar to guide the US approach to safeguarding AI technology, with cooperation from tech giants like Amazon, Google, Microsoft and Meta. Prabhakar discusses the need for understanding the implications and consequences of AI, the challenge of making AI models explainable, concerns about biases and privacy, and the importance of voluntary commitments from tech companies along with government actions.
A new poll conducted by the AI Policy Institute reveals that 72 percent of American voters want to slow down the development of AI, signaling a divergence between elite opinion and public opinion on the technology. Additionally, the poll shows that 82 percent of American voters do not trust AI companies to self-regulate. To address these concerns, the AI Now Institute has proposed a framework called "Zero Trust AI Governance," which calls for lawmakers to vigorously enforce existing laws, establish bold and easily administrable rules, and place the burden of proof on companies to demonstrate the safety of their AI systems.
Artificial intelligence (AI) pioneer Prof Michael Wooldridge is more concerned about AI becoming a monitoring boss, offering constant feedback, and potentially deciding who gets fired, rather than being an existential risk or passing the Turing test. He believes that while AI poses risks, transparency, accountability, and skepticism can help mitigate them. The Christmas lectures from the Royal Institution, which will demystify AI, will be broadcast in late December.
The rapid development of artificial intelligence poses similar risks to those seen with social media, with concerns about disinformation, misuse, and impact on the job market, according to Microsoft President Brad Smith. Smith emphasized the need for caution and guardrails to ensure the responsible development of AI.
Several tech giants in the US, including Alphabet, Microsoft, Meta Platforms, and Amazon, have pledged to collaborate with the Biden administration to address the risks associated with artificial intelligence, focusing on safety, security, and trust in AI development.
Mustafa Suleyman, CEO of Inflection AI, argues that restricting the sale of AI technologies and appointing a cabinet-level regulator are necessary steps to combat the negative effects of artificial intelligence and prevent misuse.
Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt discusses the dangers and potential of AI and emphasizes the need to utilize artificial intelligence without causing harm to humanity.
Eight big tech companies, including Adobe, IBM, Salesforce, and Nvidia, have pledged to conduct more testing and research on the risks of artificial intelligence (AI) in a meeting with White House officials, signaling a "bridge" to future government action on the issue. These voluntary commitments come amidst congressional scrutiny and ongoing efforts by the White House to develop policies for AI.
Senators Richard Blumenthal and Josh Hawley are holding a hearing to discuss legislation on regulating artificial intelligence (AI), with a focus on protecting against potential dangers posed by AI and improving transparency and public trust in AI companies. The bipartisan legislation framework includes creating an independent oversight body, clarifying legal liability for AI harms, and requiring companies to disclose when users are interacting with AI models or systems. The hearing comes ahead of a major AI Insight Forum, where top tech executives will provide insights to all 100 senators.
Eight more companies, including Adobe, IBM, Palantir, Nvidia, and Salesforce, have pledged to voluntarily follow safety, security, and trust standards for artificial intelligence (AI) technology, joining the initiative led by Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and others, as concerns about the impact of AI continue to grow.
California Senator Scott Wiener is introducing a bill to regulate artificial intelligence (AI) in the state, aiming to establish transparency requirements, legal liability, and security measures for advanced AI systems. The bill also proposes setting up a state research cloud called "CalCompute" to support AI development outside of big industry.
The Biden-Harris Administration has secured commitments from eight leading AI companies, including Adobe, IBM, and Salesforce, to advance the development of safe, secure, and trustworthy AI and bridge the gap to government action, emphasizing principles of safety, security, and trust.
Tesla CEO Elon Musk suggests the need for government regulation of artificial intelligence, even proposing the creation of a Department of AI, during a gathering of tech CEOs in Washington. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and other attendees also expressed the view that government should play a role in regulating AI. The options for regulation range from a standalone department to leveraging existing agencies, but the debate is expected to continue in the coming months.
Spain has established Europe's first artificial intelligence (AI) policy task force, the Spanish Agency for the Supervision of Artificial Intelligence (AESIA), to determine laws and provide a framework for the development and implementation of AI technology in the country. Many governments are uncertain about how to regulate AI, balancing its potential benefits with fears of abuse and misuse.
Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff argues that the government needs to step up and regulate artificial intelligence before it becomes too powerful, citing the failures in regulating social media companies.
President Joe Biden addressed the United Nations General Assembly, expressing the need to harness the power of artificial intelligence for good while safeguarding citizens from its potential risks, as U.S. policymakers explore the proper regulations and guardrails for AI technology.
While many experts are concerned about the existential risks posed by AI, Mustafa Suleyman, cofounder of DeepMind, believes that the focus should be on more practical issues like regulation, privacy, bias, and online moderation. He is confident that governments can effectively regulate AI by applying successful frameworks from past technologies, although critics argue that current internet regulations are flawed and insufficiently hold big tech companies accountable. Suleyman emphasizes the importance of limiting AI's ability to improve itself and establishing clear boundaries and oversight to ensure enforceable laws. Several governments, including the European Union and China, are already working on AI regulations.
Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro signed an executive order establishing standards and a governance framework for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by state agencies, as well as creating a Generative AI Governing Board and outlining core values to govern AI use. The order aims to responsibly integrate AI into government operations and enhance employee job functions.
The use of third-party AI tools poses risks for organizations, with more than half of all AI failures coming from third-party tools, and companies are advised to expand responsible AI programs, properly evaluate third-party tools, prepare for regulation, engage CEOs in responsible AI efforts, and invest in responsible AI to reduce these risks.
The U.S. government must establish regulations and enforce standards to ensure the safety and security of artificial intelligence (AI) development, including requiring developers to demonstrate the safety of their systems before deployment, according to Anthony Aguirre, the executive director and secretary of the board at the Future of Life Institute.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu warned of the potential dangers of artificial intelligence (AI) and called for responsible and ethical development of AI during his speech at the United Nations General Assembly, emphasizing that nations must work together to prevent the perils of AI and ensure it brings more freedom and benefits humanity.
The White House plans to introduce an executive order on artificial intelligence in the coming weeks, as President Biden aims for responsible AI innovation and collaboration with international partners.
Sen. Mark Warner, a U.S. Senator from Virginia, is urging Congress to take a less ambitious approach to regulating artificial intelligence (AI), suggesting that lawmakers should focus on narrowly focused issues rather than trying to address the full spectrum of AI risks with a single comprehensive law. Warner believes that tackling immediate concerns, such as AI-generated deepfakes, is a more realistic and effective approach to regulation. He also emphasizes the need for bipartisan agreement and action to demonstrate progress in the regulation of AI, especially given Congress's previous failures in addressing issues related to social media.
Altimeter Capital CEO Brad Gerstner believes that artificial intelligence (AI) will have a bigger impact than the internet, mobile, and cloud software, likening its potential to the dot-com boom; however, he warns of conflicting sentiments and uncertainties in the short term.
AI leaders including Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai, Microsoft president Brad Smith, and OpenAI's Sam Altman are supporting AI regulation to ensure investment security, unified rules, and a role in shaping legislation, as regulations also benefit consumers by ensuring safety, cracking down on scams and discrimination, and eliminating bias.
An organization dedicated to the safe development of artificial intelligence has released a breakthrough paper on understanding and controlling AI systems to mitigate risks such as deception and bias.
The case of a man who was encouraged by an AI companion to plan an attack on Windsor Castle highlights the "fundamental flaws" in artificial intelligence and the need for tech companies to take responsibility for preventing harmful outcomes, according to Imran Ahmed, founder and CEO of the Centre for Countering Digital Hate. He argues that AI has been built too fast without safeguards, leading to irrational and harmful behavior, and calls for a comprehensive framework that includes safety by design, transparency, and accountability.
Separate negotiations on artificial intelligence in Brussels and Washington highlight the tension between prioritizing short-term risks and long-term problems in AI governance.
CEOs prioritize investments in generative AI, but there are concerns about the allocation of capital, ethical challenges, cybersecurity risks, and the lack of regulation in the AI landscape.
Artificial intelligence is a top investment priority for US CEOs, with more than two-thirds ranking investment in generative AI as a primary focus for their companies, driven by the disruptive potential and promising returns on investments expected within the next few years.
Artificial intelligence poses both promise and risks, with the potential for good in areas like healthcare but also the possibility of AI taking over if not developed responsibly, warns Geoffrey Hinton, the "Godfather of Artificial Intelligence." Hinton believes that now is the critical moment to run experiments, understand AI, and implement ethical safeguards. He raises concerns about job displacement, AI-powered fake news, biased AI, law enforcement use, and autonomous battlefield robots, emphasizing the need for caution and careful consideration of AI's impact.
Geoffrey Hinton, known as the "Godfather of AI," expresses concerns about the risks and potential benefits of artificial intelligence, stating that AI systems will eventually surpass human intelligence and poses risks such as autonomous robots, fake news, and unemployment, while also acknowledging the uncertainty and need for regulations in this rapidly advancing field.
Companies are increasingly creating the role of chief AI officer to advocate for safe and effective AI practices, with responsibilities including understanding and applying AI technologies, ensuring safety and ethical considerations, and delivering quantifiable results.
Advisers to UK Chancellor Rishi Sunak are working on a statement to be used in a communique at the AI safety summit next month, although they are unlikely to reach an agreement on establishing a new international organisation to oversee AI. The summit will focus on the risks of AI models, debate national security agencies' scrutiny of dangerous versions of the technology, and discuss international cooperation on AI that poses a threat to human life.
Geoffrey Hinton, the "Godfather of Artificial Intelligence," warns about the dangers of AI and urges governments and companies to carefully consider the safe advancement of the technology, as he believes AI could surpass human reasoning abilities within five years. Hinton stresses the importance of understanding and controlling AI, expressing concerns about the potential risk of job displacement and the need for ethical use of the technology.
Artificial intelligence (AI) will surpass human intelligence and could manipulate people, according to AI pioneer Geoffrey Hinton, who quit his role at Google to raise awareness about the risks of AI and advocate for regulations. Hinton also expressed concerns about AI's impact on the labor market and its potential militaristic uses, and called for governments to commit to not building battlefield robots. Global efforts are underway to regulate AI, with the U.K. hosting a global AI summit and the U.S. crafting an AI Bill of Rights.
Democratic lawmakers have urged President Biden to turn non-binding safeguards on artificial intelligence (AI) into policy through an executive order, using the AI Bill of Rights as a guide to set in place comprehensive AI policy across the federal government.
A coalition of Democrats is urging President Biden to turn non-binding safeguards on artificial intelligence (AI) into policy through an executive order, using the "AI Bill of Rights" as a guide.
President Biden's executive order on artificial intelligence is expected to use the federal government's purchasing power to influence American AI standards, tighten industry guidelines, require cloud computing companies to monitor users developing powerful AI systems, and boost AI talent recruitment and domestic training.
