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Pentagon must close technology gap, get AI right to win on battlefield

The Department of Defense lacks standardized guidance for acquiring and implementing artificial intelligence (AI) at speed, hindering the adoption of cutting-edge technology by warfighters and leaving a gap between US capabilities and those of adversaries like China. The Pentagon needs to create agile acquisition pathways and universal standards for AI to accelerate its integration into the defense enterprise.

c4isrnet.com
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Army cyber leaders are exploring the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) for future operations, but are cautious about the timeframe for its implementation, as they focus on understanding the aggregation of data and the confidence in externally derived datasets, according to Maj. Gen. Paul Stanton, commander of the Cyber Center of Excellence. The Army is also looking at the development of an AI "bill of materials" to catch up with China in the AI race and preparing soldiers for electronic warfare in the future battlefield.
The US military is exploring the use of generative AI, such as ChatGPT and DALL-E, to develop code, answer questions, and create images, but concerns remain about the potential risks of using AI in warfare due to its opaque and unpredictable algorithmic analysis, as well as limitations in decision-making and adaptability.
China's People's Liberation Army aims to be a leader in generative artificial intelligence for military applications, but faces challenges including data limitations, political restrictions, and a need for trust in the technology. Despite these hurdles, China is at a similar level or even ahead of the US in some areas of AI development and views AI as a crucial component of its national strategy.
The Pentagon can learn valuable lessons about harnessing AI from the historical development of carrier aviation, including the importance of realistic experimentation, navigating bureaucracy effectively, and empowering visionary personnel, in order to fully grasp the scope of AI's potential military impact.
The Air Force is developing autonomous combat planes that utilize artificial intelligence and do not require a pilot.
The Israeli Defense Ministry has introduced a new surveillance aircraft equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) systems, which will provide the Israel Defense Forces with enhanced intelligence capabilities through efficient and automated data processing in real-time.
The author suggests that developing safety standards for artificial intelligence (AI) is crucial, drawing upon his experience in ensuring safety measures for nuclear weapon systems and highlighting the need for a manageable group to define these standards.
A survey of 213 computer science professors suggests that a new federal agency should be created in the United States to govern artificial intelligence (AI), while the majority of respondents believe that AI will be capable of performing less than 20% of tasks currently done by humans.
The Pentagon is planning to create an extensive network of AI-powered technology and autonomous systems to address potential threats from China.
The rivalry between the US and China over artificial intelligence (AI) is intensifying as both countries compete for dominance in the emerging field, but experts suggest that cooperation on certain issues is necessary to prevent conflicts and ensure global governance of AI. While tensions remain high and trust is lacking, potential areas of cooperation include AI safety and regulations. However, failure to cooperate could increase the risk of armed conflict and hinder the exploration and governance of AI.
Lockheed Martin and the University of Iowa have successfully demonstrated artificial intelligence-controlled mission capabilities using piloted aircraft, showcasing the potential for autonomous uncrewed systems to collaborate with crewed platforms in combat operations.
China's targeted and iterative approach to regulating artificial intelligence (AI) could provide valuable lessons for the United States, despite ideological differences, as the U.S. Congress grapples with comprehensive AI legislation covering various issues like national security, job impact, and democratic values. Learning from China's regulatory structure and process can help U.S. policymakers respond more effectively to the challenges posed by AI.
AI integration requires organizations to assess and adapt their operating models by incorporating a dynamic organizational blueprint, fostering a culture that embraces AI's potential, prioritizing data-driven processes, transitioning human capital, and implementing ethical practices to maximize benefits and minimize harm.
The U.S. Department of Homeland Security is set to announce new limits on its use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, aiming to ensure responsible and effective use while safeguarding privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties. The agency plans to adopt AI in various missions, including border control and supply chain security, but acknowledges the potential for unintended harm and the need for transparency. The new policy will allow Americans to decline the use of facial recognition technology and require manual review of AI-generated facial recognition matches for accuracy.
Eight new technology companies, including Adobe, IBM, Nvidia, Palantir, and Salesforce, have made voluntary commitments on artificial intelligence (AI) to drive safe and secure development while working towards comprehensive regulation, according to a senior Biden administration official. The commitments include outside testing of AI systems, cybersecurity measures, information sharing, research on societal risks, and addressing society's challenges. The White House is partnering with the private sector to harness the benefits of AI while managing the risks.
Adversaries and criminal groups are exploiting artificial intelligence (AI) technology to carry out malicious activities, according to FBI Director Christopher Wray, who warned that while AI can automate tasks for law-abiding citizens, it also enables the creation of deepfakes and malicious code, posing a threat to US citizens. The FBI is working to identify and track those misusing AI, but is cautious about using it themselves. Other US security agencies, however, are already utilizing AI to combat various threats, while concerns about China's use of AI for misinformation and propaganda are growing.
The United States must prioritize global leadership in artificial intelligence (AI) and win the platform competition with China in order to protect national security, democracy, and economic prosperity, according to Ylli Bajraktari, the president and CEO of the Special Competitive Studies Project and former Pentagon official.
President Joe Biden addressed the United Nations General Assembly, expressing the need to harness the power of artificial intelligence for good while safeguarding citizens from its potential risks, as U.S. policymakers explore the proper regulations and guardrails for AI technology.
The United Nations is considering the establishment of a new agency to govern artificial intelligence (AI) and promote international cooperation, as concerns grow about the risks and challenges associated with AI development, but some experts express doubts about the support and effectiveness of such a global initiative.
The U.S. government must establish regulations and enforce standards to ensure the safety and security of artificial intelligence (AI) development, including requiring developers to demonstrate the safety of their systems before deployment, according to Anthony Aguirre, the executive director and secretary of the board at the Future of Life Institute.