Despite a slight increase in Canada's inflation rate last month, the Bank of Canada remains determined to bring it down to 2%, with the possibility of another rate hike being considered in September. However, some economists believe that the positive overall figures may allow the Bank to pause on rate increases without a significant negative impact.
The Bank of Canada may shift its focus from the output gap to labor market indicators, such as unemployment and wages, in order to make inflation forecasts and guide its interest rate decisions, according to a report by CIBC economists. The report suggests that the labor market has become a more reliable indicator of excess demand or supply, and forecasts that if the job market outlook suggests it's not necessary, there may be no more rate hikes this year and rate cuts in early 2024.
Canada's biggest bank is warning investors of an economic slowdown as preliminary estimates show a sharp deceleration in GDP growth and weakening consumption and investment, raising the question of whether this slowdown will prevent further rate hikes.
Canada's second-quarter GDP report is expected to show a significant slowdown in economic growth, potentially leading to a pause in interest rate hikes by the Bank of Canada despite recent high inflation data.
Canadian banks Bank of Montreal (BMO.TO) and Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS.TO) reported lower-than-expected quarterly profits due to increased provisions for bad loans caused by the Bank of Canada's interest rate hikes, which have slowed the housing market and increased consumer debt.
The Bank of Canada is expected to keep its key interest rate steady at 5.00% and maintain that level until at least the end of March 2024, despite rising inflation and a revival in the housing market, according to economists in a Reuters poll.
Canada's economy unexpectedly contracted in the second quarter, raising concerns of a possible recession, as declines in housing investment and slower exports and household spending impacted growth. This is likely to lead the central bank to hold interest rates steady.
The Bank of Canada is set to issue an interest rate update, with experts predicting a potential rate hike that could impact mortgage payments and home values.
Analysts have lowered their short-term forecasts for the Canadian dollar due to China's weakening economy and the widening yield gap between the US and Canada, but still project the currency to strengthen in the long term.
Canada added 40,000 jobs in August, surpassing economists' expectations, while the unemployment rate remained steady at 5.5%. This positive job growth suggests that the economy is not completely stalled, but the Bank of Canada is not expected to raise interest rates in the near future.
The Canadian dollar strengthened against the US dollar as stronger-than-expected jobs data raised the possibility of another interest rate hike by the Bank of Canada.
Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem suggests that interest rates may not be high enough to bring inflation back down to target, indicating a hawkish approach after keeping borrowing costs at a 22-year high; Macklem highlights the need for more restrictive monetary policy to restore price stability and reduce inflation.
The US dollar's strength in the foreign exchange market, along with discussions of de-dollarization, highlights the divergence between the US and other major economies. The Dollar Index is on an eight-week rally, reaching a record high in international payments, while the euro's share has declined to a record low. In the week ahead, the US CPI and the ECB meeting are expected to be major events, with the US showing signs of inflation and weaker demand, and the euro facing challenges amid stagnation and inflation. China's CPI and PPI have shown some improvement, but the focus will be on yuan loans and real sector data. The eurozone's focus will be on the possibility of a rate hike by the ECB and the release of July industrial production figures. Japan's household consumption continues to fall, and the country may experience a contraction in Q3. The UK will release employment data and GDP details, while Canada will see data on existing home sales and the CPI. Australia will release its August employment data, and Mexico's peso positions may continue to adjust due to the winding down of the currency forward hedging facility.
Pakistan's central bank is expected to increase interest rates in order to address high inflation and bolster foreign exchange reserves, which have led to a record low value for the rupee. A Reuters poll shows that 15 out of 17 analysts are forecasting a rate hike, with some expecting an increase of at least 150 basis points. The country's economic recovery is being challenged by IMF loan conditions, import restrictions, and subsidies removal, which have caused spikes in energy prices and elevated food inflation.
The Canadian government is taking measures to address affordability challenges, including a cut in Goods and Services Tax, plans to boost the Competition Bureau's power, and an effort to lower food prices; however, economists believe these measures are unlikely to have an immediate impact on inflation or interest rates.
Canada's inflation rate rose to 4.0% in August, driven by higher gasoline prices, while the Trans Mountain oil pipeline expansion is expected to disrupt oil flow to the US, potentially increasing prices, according to Statistics Canada. US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen believes the US economy can withstand near-term risks such as strikes, government shutdowns, student loan payments, and spillovers from China's economic woes, stating evidence of a healthy labor market and consumer spending. Rent is rising faster in Brampton than in any other Canadian city, leading to financial difficulties for renters.
Canada's annual inflation rate in August rose to 4.0% due to higher gasoline prices, potentially leading to further interest rate hikes by the central bank.
Financial uncertainty has become the new normal for many Canadians as inflation erodes savings, according to a survey by RBC, while the US Federal Reserve maintains interest rates but projects a further rate increase by the end of the year and a tighter monetary policy through 2024, and the family of a North Carolina man sues Google for negligence after he drove off a collapsed bridge while following Google Maps directions.
