- The Bank of England raised its benchmark interest rate to 5.25% despite a slowdown in consumer-price rises, leading to speculation about when the central bank will end its monetary tightening.
- House prices in Britain fell by 3.8% in July compared to the same month last year, the sharpest decline since July 2009, but the average house price was still higher than earlier this year.
- The Bank of Japan raised its cap on the yield of Japanese ten-year government bonds from 0.5% to 1%, causing the yield to soar to nine-year highs.
- Turkey's annual inflation rate increased to 47.8% in July, the first rise since October, due in part to a new tax on fuel.
- The euro area's economy grew by 0.3% in the second quarter, with much of the growth attributed to changes in intellectual property shifting by multinationals based in Ireland for tax purposes. Germany's GDP growth rate was zero, and Italy's fell by 0.3%.
### Summary
Average wages in Britain rose at a rate of 7.8% annually between April and June, outpacing inflation of 6.8% in July. However, the long-term picture shows that workers are still no better off than they were four years ago, indicating the need for sustained pay rises to improve living standards.
### Facts
- 💰 Average wages in Britain rose at a rate of 7.8% annually between April and June.
- 📉 Inflation in July was 6.8%, lower than the previous month's figure of 7.9%.
- ⚠️ The long-term data shows that workers are no better off than they were four years ago.
- 🔒 The Bank of England is concerned about wage rises leading to inflation becoming entrenched in the economy.
- 📉 The UK's productivity levels have fallen behind its peers since the financial crisis.
### Additional Information
- The Bank of England and Chancellor discourage asking for higher wages, fearing a wage-price spiral.
- The current UK real average weekly earnings figure is the same as it was in May 2019 and December 2010, and no better than in March 2006.
- Sustained pay rises are needed for workers to improve their living standards.
UK factory output has fallen sharply to its lowest level in nearly three years, indicating that Bank of England interest rate increases are slowing the economy, according to the latest manufacturing snapshot from the CBI.
UK government debt interest hit a record high in July, totaling £7.7 billion, increasing the country's debt-servicing costs and raising concerns about its credit rating ahead of upcoming assessments by credit ratings agencies.
The Bank of England is predicted to make only one more increase to Bank Rate, taking it to 5.50% in September, despite other major central banks halting rate hikes, as the BoE struggles to control inflation.
The Bank of England may have to increase interest rates if the US Federal Reserve decides to raise rates to cut inflation, in order to prevent the pound from weakening and inflation from rising further.
British factories in August experienced their weakest month since the start of the COVID-19 crisis due to shrinking orders caused by rising interest rates, according to a survey, resulting in a decline in purchasing activity, inventory holdings, and staffing levels. However, the slowdown in domestic and export demand has alleviated inflation pressures, potentially leading to a decrease in goods price inflation. With the economy showing signs of a slowdown, the Bank of England is expected to raise rates for the 15th consecutive time, despite concerns that it may lead to a recession.
Surging interest rates in the UK have led to a slump in factory output, the biggest annual drop in house prices since the global financial crisis, and signals of distress in different sectors of the economy, posing a dilemma for the Bank of England as it decides whether to raise interest rates further.
The UK economy recovered from the Covid-19 pandemic faster than previously thought, with revised data showing that UK GDP was actually 0.6% larger by the end of 2021 than in the final quarter of 2019, erasing Britain's laggard status; however, economists caution that this stronger data does not change the overall outlook for Britain's growth or provide relief to households facing high inflation and rising borrowing costs.
Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey has stated that interest rates are close to their peak, but there may still be room for further increases, as the Bank aims to slow down inflation; however, the next decision on interest rates will depend on the latest evidence.
The British public's long-term inflation expectations rose in August, posing a challenge for the Bank of England, which is expected to raise interest rates later this month.
Wage growth in the UK has caught up with rising prices, resulting in real pay no longer falling, according to official figures, although the unemployment rate has risen and job vacancies have fallen. The data will also impact the state pension, which is set to increase by 8.5% next April.
The UK jobless rate rises to 4.3% as unemployment increases, but wage growth surpasses inflation, with total pay rising by 8.5% and regular pay growing by 7.8% in the May-July quarter.
The Bank of England may raise interest rates to 5.5% this autumn due to inflation remaining above target, potentially putting further financial strain on homeowners, while households on low incomes will receive cost of living support payments from the government totaling up to £1,350 this year, and the Energy Price Cap has dropped again to £1,923 for the final quarter of the year.
The Bank of England (BoE) is expected to raise its main interest rate by 25 basis points to its highest level in more than 15 years, as inflation in Britain remains above target and economists see room for further tightening.
Inflation in Britain slowed for a third consecutive month in August, defying expectations of a rise due to higher fuel prices, with consumer prices rising 6.7 percent compared to the previous year, driven by slower increases in food prices and a decline in hotel room costs. Core inflation also fell more than anticipated, indicating a potential easing of inflationary pressures, though price growth remains uncomfortably high. The Bank of England is set to announce its decision on interest rates, with growing speculation that rates may be held steady due to signs of slowing inflation and a weak economy.
The prospect of the Bank of England pausing its interest rate hikes increased as the UK's high inflation rate unexpectedly slowed to an 18-month low, causing the pound to fall and investors to see a nearly 50-50 chance of rates staying on hold at the BoE's September meeting.
The Bank of England has opted not to raise interest rates for the first time in nearly two years, as inflation in Britain unexpectedly slowed and officials warned that the battle against persistent inflation is not yet over.
The Bank of England has decided to halt interest rate rises due to unexpected inflation slowdown, while housing markets in major global economies, including the US, Germany, and the UK, are showing signs of slowing down. Additionally, there have been developments in various countries' economic outlooks and key interest rates.
Despite ongoing concerns about lackluster growth, revised data shows that the UK's economy has grown faster than originally estimated since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, outperforming France and Germany.
The interest on the UK national debt has reached a 20-year high, posing challenges for Chancellor Jeremy Hunt as he prepares for the autumn statement, with the higher cost potentially influencing spending decisions on public services amid demands for pay rises from workers in key industries.
Britain's long-term borrowing costs have reached their highest level since 1998 due to political instability in the US and concerns over high inflation, leading to a global sell-off in bond markets.
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