China's weak economy, including an unstable property market and weak consumer demand, is posing risks to global markets and economies like the US, according to experts.
US Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo will visit China at a critical time as China's economy faces challenges that could potentially spread beyond its borders and impact the US relationship with the country, including falling consumer prices, a real estate crisis, slumping exports, and youth unemployment, while China continues its crackdown on foreign companies and a battle over crucial technologies escalates.
China's economic weakness may pose challenges for developing economies and regions that rely on it, but the US economy is well positioned to navigate these headwinds with its investments and resources, according to US Deputy Treasury Secretary Wally Adeyemo.
Despite Chinese companies committing over a billion dollars to share buybacks, these efforts have failed to restore confidence in the struggling market, as foreign investors continue to sell off Chinese stocks due to concerns over the property market and other factors.
Despite U.S. trade shifting away from China, the country still relies on China-linked supply chains, leading to higher costs for consumers and uncertain benefits in terms of improved manufacturing efficiency, according to research presented at a Federal Reserve symposium.
China's economy is facing multiple challenges, including tech and economic sanctions from the US, structural problems, and a decline in exports, hindering its goal of becoming a top global exporter and tech power, which could have long-lasting effects on its status in international relations and the global economy.
China's economic slowdown is causing alarm worldwide, with countries experiencing a slump in trade, falling commodity prices, and a decrease in Chinese demand for goods and services, while global investors are pulling billions of dollars from China's stock markets and cutting their targets for Chinese equities.
U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo has stated that American companies are viewing China as "uninvestible" due to fines, raids, and other risky actions taken by the Chinese government, presenting a bleak picture of American firms' perception of doing business in China.
US companies are becoming increasingly hesitant to invest in China due to concerns over new anti-spying laws, competition from state-funded firms, and the country's economic challenges such as deflation and a property crisis.
UBS reports higher than expected profits, job creation in the US slows, and markets rally on weaker economic data and hope for a pause in interest rate hikes. China's factory activity shrinks but at a slower pace, while retail sales increase. There are opportunities for investors in other Asian markets.
Taiwanese firms in China's wealthiest county, Kunshan, are facing uncertainty as rumors circulate about the possibility of them relocating to Vietnam, leading to concerns about the future of the county and its cross-strait relations. The geopolitical landscape and pressure from downstream foreign clients have led Taiwanese manufacturers to consider moving production to other countries, despite China's role as the "world's factory." The potential exodus of Taiwanese firms could have significant implications for the county's economy and supply chains.
Chinese companies have increased their presence in cutting-edge materials and electric vehicles, making it challenging for other countries to reduce their dependence on Chinese supply chains, despite protectionist measures.
China's appeal to multinational corporations remains strong due to its robust domestic market and commitment to opening up its economy, leading to a shift in the quality of foreign investment inflow into the country, particularly in sectors such as trade in services and high-end manufacturing.
China's economic challenges and failed rebound post-Covid are causing U.S. investors and businesses to view Chinese exposure as a liability, leading to underperformance in companies with high China exposure and potential bans on foreign devices, signaling a potential decline in China's economic growth.
Despite the risks and challenges of doing business in China, many Western companies still see it as a long-term bet due to its economic potential, but they are increasingly cautious and aware of the hazards they face.
US companies with significant revenue exposure to China are at risk due to the country's struggling economy, characterized by high youth unemployment rates and recent property defaults, according to Bank of America.
Vice President Kamala Harris emphasizes that managing the US-China relationship involves de-risking and understanding rather than decoupling, emphasizing the need to protect American interests and lead in setting the rules of the road.
China's economy has consistently outperformed other major economies in the past four years, but the US is spreading false narratives and propaganda to hide this reality, according to John Ross, former director of economic and business policy for the mayor of London. The US has two motives: discouraging foreign investment in China and influencing China's political and economic policies.
China's economic problems are more likely to impact its neighboring countries and Europe than the United States, according to U.S. Deputy Treasury Secretary Wally Adeyemo, who emphasized the need for China to address its structural economic issues.
U.S. and European firms are redirecting their investment away from China to other developing markets, primarily India, due to concerns over China's business environment, economic recovery, and politics, according to a report from Rhodium Group, although China's share of global growth continues to increase.
Emerging markets, particularly China, are facing challenges such as weak economic activity, real estate debt issues, regulatory environment, and market concentration, while the U.S. market is performing well; however, emerging markets outside of China, like India, are showing promise due to supply chain diversification, infrastructure investment opportunities, and a pro-business government. Other attractive markets include Taiwan, South Korea, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Indonesia.
The Biden administration plans to increase scrutiny of foreign-owned companies' investment plans in the United States, with a focus on national security concerns and potential risks related to China.
China's struggling economy, including its deflation and property crisis, will have a significant impact on the US due to its high foreign investment exposure in China and the dependence of key exporting countries like Chile, Australia, and Peru on the Chinese market.
China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi emphasizes the importance of maintaining an "open attitude" and rejecting protectionism in China-EU cooperation, stating that the two sides are partners rather than rivals.
China's private firms continue to face obstacles, referred to as "hidden barriers," including unequal financing and market access compared to state-owned enterprises, hindering their growth and development, according to Chinese state media. These barriers, along with the muddied government-business relationship and unfair market access, have contributed to the decline in private investment, while state-owned enterprises have seen an increase in investments. Despite efforts to improve the business environment, questions remain about the effective implementation of measures to boost private sentiment and support the struggling private sector.
Pessimism among U.S. businesses operating in China is on the rise, with a record low percentage of firms optimistic about their five-year outlook, according to a survey by the American Chamber of Commerce in Shanghai, driven by concerns over geopolitics and a slowing economy.
China's central bank has reassured multinational companies such as Tesla and HSBC that it will optimize its policy support after a sell-off in the stock market and concerns over foreign investment, as firms continue to divert investment away from China due to national security regulation and decoupling risks with the US.
The outlook of U.S. companies on China's markets in the next five years has hit a record low due to factors such as political tensions, tariffs, slow Covid recovery, and issues in the real estate market; however, complete decoupling between the two economies is unlikely.
U.S. companies are losing confidence in China and some are limiting their investments due to tensions between the two countries and China's economic slowdown.
Major U.S. companies are increasingly seeking manufacturing alternatives in countries like India to diversify their supply chains and reduce dependence on China due to the pandemic and escalating tensions between Washington and Beijing.