Ukraine's military has reported advances and strong defense along the front lines of its war with Russia, with Moscow acknowledging tension in the southern sector but dismissing Kyiv's campaign as unsuccessful.
Ukraine's naval drone offensive in the Black Sea is forcing Russia to hide its ships behind Crimea or in heavily protected ports, as they try to avoid collisions with Ukrainian naval drones and protect the Kerch Strait Bridge, according to a spokesperson for the Ukrainian Navy.
Ukraine is slowly reclaiming territory seized by Russia in a counter offensive, according to NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg, despite facing challenges such as Russian fortifications and minefields.
Ukrainian Armed Forces advance against Russian positions near Robotyne and maintain pressure on Russian positions south of Bakhmut while Russia faces limitations due to redeployments and slow Western aid, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who also denounces Russian bombing of Ukrainian cities and Moscow-organized local elections in Ukraine.
Russia is sticking to its conditions for a return to the Black Sea grain deal, including the reconnection of its state agricultural bank to the international SWIFT bank payments system, while Ukraine refuses to alter its stand and be hostage to "Russian blackmail."
Russian General Andrey Mordvichev, promoted by President Vladimir Putin, sees the invasion of Ukraine as just the beginning of a longer and expanding conflict with Europe.
Ukraine's president, Volodymyr Zelensky, believes that the West must continue its support for the country in order to counter Russia's attempts to exhaust Ukraine and wear out its partners' resolve, as a long war would weaken both Russia and its leader, Vladimir Putin.
Russia's Central Elections Commission reported that the United Russia party, which supports President Vladimir Putin, was leading in local elections in four Ukrainian regions occupied by Russian forces, despite the elections being dismissed as a sham by Ukraine and its allies.
Russia's regional and municipal elections, including in annexed regions from Ukraine, have bolstered support for President Vladimir Putin, despite accusations of vote rigging and Ukraine's condemnation of Moscow's control over the regions.
The European Union condemns the "illegitimate" elections held in Russian-annexed parts of Ukraine, while a UN official says that Russia's aggression in Ukraine is synonymous with torture and inhuman cruelty; meanwhile, the Kremlin spokesperson claims that no one will be able to compete with Putin if he runs for president in 2024, and the UN Human Rights Commissioner states that Russia's withdrawal from a grain deal is fueling global food insecurity. Ukrainian forces regain control of drilling platforms near the Crimean coast and Putin arrives in Vladivostok for the Eastern Economic Forum, while South Korean media reports that Kim Jong Un is en route to Russia, and Ukraine reports advances in Bakhmut and Donetsk city. Finally, Brazil's President Lula says it's up to the judiciary whether to arrest Putin if he visits the country.
Ukrainian forces have regained control of gas and oil offshore drilling platforms near Crimea, previously occupied by Russia, in a strategic operation that deprives Russia of military capabilities and brings Ukraine closer to regaining Crimea.
Ukraine military recaptures oil and gas drilling platform in the Black Sea from Moscow, marking a significant development in the ongoing tensions between the two countries.
Russia's President Vladimir Putin's political party has claimed victory in elections held in four Ukrainian territories that Russia illegally annexed, despite objections and allegations of illegitimacy from Kyiv and its Western allies.
The Biden administration is considering whether to send long-range missiles to Ukraine, but a final decision has not yet been made, and it is unlikely to happen before the U.N. General Assembly; if approved, the missiles would provide Ukraine with the ability to strike deep into Russian territory.
Russian President Vladimir Putin indicated that he is preparing for a prolonged war in Ukraine, stating that Kyiv could potentially use any ceasefire to rearm and that the US will continue to view Russia as an enemy regardless of the outcome of the 2024 US election.
Ukraine has shelled Russia's Belgorod region, launched airstrikes on occupied Crimea, and destroyed Russian air defense systems in Crimea, resulting in casualties and damage; meanwhile, Russian President Putin has accepted an invitation to visit North Korea and is expecting a visit from Belarusian President Lukashenko.
The claim that Russian President Vladimir Putin's decision to invade Ukraine was non-rational is flawed, as rationality in international politics is not solely defined by success or adherence to moral standards, but rather by the ability to make sense of the world, employ credible theories, and engage in a deliberative process to achieve certain goals. Putin and his advisers viewed the West's efforts to make Ukraine a bulwark as an existential threat, leading them to believe that the invasion was a war of self-defense aimed at preventing an adverse shift in the balance of power.
Ukraine's missile attack on the Russian Black Sea Fleet in Sevastopol has caused significant damage and could have long-term consequences for Moscow's military capabilities, potentially impacting repair facilities and reducing combat potential, according to the Institute for the Study of War.
The Ukrainian Armed Forces have experienced gains in certain areas while conducting offensive operations against Russian forces, inflicting significant losses on the enemy and forcing them to withdraw from their positions.
Former President Donald Trump welcomes Russian President Vladimir Putin's support for his plan to end the war in Ukraine, causing concern among Ukrainian leaders who fear it would involve giving Ukrainian land to Russia.
Russia has claimed to have foiled a coordinated Ukrainian attack on Crimea, with drones also targeting Moscow and causing disruption to air traffic, while a fire broke out at an oil depot in southwest Russia.
Ukraine's defense intelligence agency head, Lieutenant-General Kyrylo Budanov, asserts that despite the slow progress, Ukraine's counter-offensive against Russia is ongoing, and Russia's defensive line in southern Ukraine has been breached in some places, potentially cutting off land connections to Crimea before winter; however, he acknowledges the risk of Ukraine running down its own resources and the uncertainties regarding the continuation of Western support.
The Ukrainian military successfully targeted a command post for Russia's Black Sea Fleet in Crimea, resulting in a large fire and black smoke filling the sky, despite Russian-backed authorities claiming minimal damage.
Ukraine needs to shift its focus from post-war recovery to preparing for a long war, as a ceasefire or peace talks with Russia are unlikely, and instead should aim to ensure it has the staying power to thrive despite the ongoing conflict, according to The Economist.
Ukraine launched a missile attack on the headquarters of Russia's Black Sea Fleet in Crimea, causing a serviceman to go missing and the main building to catch fire.
The Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine suggests that the future of the Russian Black Sea Fleet could involve either voluntary or enforced self-neutralization to protect Ukraine's military infrastructure.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has pledged military, economic, and humanitarian support for Ukraine, including imposing sanctions on Russia and providing $650 million in military assistance over the next three years.
Ukraine's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Reintegration of the Temporarily Occupied Territories has urged Ukrainians to leave Crimea, citing increasing violence and explosions in the region.
Ukraine conducted another attack on Sevastopol in Crimea following a strike on the headquarters of Russia's Black Sea Fleet, while Russian air defenses intercepted missiles headed towards the city and Russia's Foreign Minister, Sergei Lavrov, suggested the resumption of a grain export deal was unlikely.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has expressed support for the territorial integrity of Ukraine based on the 1991 Declaration of Independence, despite Russia's illegal annexation of Crimea in 2014 and ongoing tensions between the two countries.
Ukraine's special forces claimed to have killed Admiral Viktor Sokolov, Russia's top admiral in Crimea, and 33 other officers in a missile attack on the headquarters of Russia's Black Sea Fleet in Sevastopol, as tensions in the region escalate.
As support for Ukraine from its international allies declines, there are concerns that Russia may exploit weaknesses and fractures in Ukraine's partnerships, particularly as elections in allied countries approach, and tensions between Ukraine and Poland heighten over agricultural exports.
Russia accused the United States and the United Kingdom of assisting Ukraine in planning a missile strike on the headquarters of Russia's Black Sea Fleet in Crimea.
Russian President Vladimir Putin is making key decisions about the Ukraine war largely on his own, without input from his generals, and has proven to be more cautious than expected, according to a report by the RAND Corporation.
Russian spy agencies and new technologies are being utilized by Vladimir Putin to push conspiracy theories and propaganda, in an attempt to weaken support for Ukraine and end international military assistance to Kyiv.
Russian President Vladimir Putin created a new holiday to celebrate the annexation of four Ukrainian territories, but signs indicate that his control over these regions is becoming more tenuous.
President Vladimir Putin claims that Russia's mission is to build a "new world" and blames Western hegemony for their military intervention in Ukraine.
The recent events in Crimea, particularly Sevastopol, have politically embarrassed, operationally dominated, and tactically outfought Russia, but until this translates into the restoration of freedom of navigation in the Black Sea, it cannot be considered a strategic turning point.