Main Topic: U.S. consumer confidence increases to a two-year high in July, but mixed signals persist.
Key Points:
1. Consumers remain fearful of a recession due to interest rate hikes.
2. Consumers plan to buy motor vehicles and houses, but fewer anticipate purchasing major household appliances.
3. Consumers intend to spend less on discretionary services but expect to increase spending on healthcare and streaming services.
Despite initial predictions of a recession, the U.S. economy has experienced unexpected growth, with high consumer spending and continued borrowing and investment by businesses being key factors.
Canadian retail sales rose more than expected in June, indicating a rebound in activity, particularly in the motor vehicle and parts dealers, sporting goods stores, and gas stations sectors, while spending on rate-sensitive products like furniture contracted.
Fresh signs of stress in U.S. consumer spending are emerging as retailers like Macy's and Foot Locker lower profit forecasts, indicating that middle-income Americans are spending less due to high living costs and existing card debt.
Consumer spending growth is slowing as the economy stabilizes, with consumers prioritizing essential purchases and adjusting their spending habits in response to rising interest rates and financial pressures.
Americans continued to spend on dining out despite concerns about recession and inflation, with retail sales at restaurants and bars increasing by 11.8% in July and 9.5% in June compared to the same period last year, according to the Commerce Department. The strong consumer spending in this sector is seen as a positive sign for the economy and has been reflected in the earnings growth of restaurant companies.
US consumer spending is showing resilience and robust growth, although signs of a slowdown are emerging, potentially related to the public's perception of a deteriorating financial situation due to high inflation and rising interest rates, despite the fact that households still have higher deposits compared to pre-pandemic levels.
Australian retail sales rebounded in July, but the annual rate slowed, indicating that high borrowing costs are slowing consumer spending and not affecting the outlook for interest rates.
Consumer spending in China rebounded in August, with all categories, including apparel, automotive, food, furniture, appliances, and luxury, experiencing increased sales compared to July, according to a survey by the China Beige Book. Retail sales in July rose by 2.5% year-on-year, raising concerns about China's economic growth, but the August survey showed a surge in spending, particularly in the services sector, which saw continued strength in travel and hospitality. Additionally, corporate borrowing increased as the cost of capital declined, indicating a boost in business activity. However, China's property sector continued to worsen, with house prices barely growing and home sales declining.
US consumer spending increased by the most in six months in July, driven by strong demand for goods and services, but slowing inflation rates suggest that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates unchanged next month.
Consumer spending in the US jumped 0.8% in July, the strongest monthly gain since January, driven by purchases of restaurants, live shows, toys, games, and recreational equipment; however, underlying data suggests that this spending may be on borrowed time.
The average retail price of regular gasoline in the United States has increased by 6% over the past five weeks, reaching $3.81 per gallon heading into the Labor Day weekend, due to factors such as oil production cuts, low gasoline inventories, and refinery maintenance.
Consumer prices in the US rose 0.2% from the previous month, and 3.3% annually, indicating persistent high inflation and posing a challenge to the Federal Reserve's efforts to curb it; core prices, which exclude food and energy, also increased 0.2% from the previous month and 4.2% from the previous year.
U.S. consumer spending increased in July, boosting the economy and reducing recession risks, but the pace is likely unsustainable as households dip into their savings and face potential challenges from student debt repayments and higher borrowing costs.
Retail sales in the UK increased by 4.1% in August, with non-food items experiencing the strongest growth due to higher spending on health and beauty, although clothing and footwear sales were weaker; however, the increase in sales was partly driven by rising prices, indicating that consumers are buying fewer items but spending more.
The U.S. economy experienced modest growth in July and August, driven by pent-up demand for leisure activities, while nonessential retail sales slowed, according to the Federal Reserve's "Beige Book" survey.
U.S. consumer prices are expected to have increased the most in 14 months in August due to rising gasoline costs, while underlying inflation is forecasted to remain moderate, potentially prompting the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates steady.
Consumer spending in the US has supported the economy despite concerns of a recession, but rising interest rates, the resumption of student loan payments, and dwindling savings are predicted to put pressure on consumers and potentially lead to a shrinking of personal consumption.
Consumer spending in the US is showing signs of cooling, with retail sales expected to slow down in August, indicating that the resilience of the consumer may be waning due to increased borrowing, depleted savings, and the impact of inflation.
Despite claims by the Biden administration and corporate media that inflation is decreasing, the latest consumer price index from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that Americans paid 3.7 percent more for basic consumer items in August compared to the previous year.
Inflation in the US accelerated for the second consecutive month in August due to rising costs of rent and gasoline, with the consumer price index rising 0.6% from the previous month and 3.7% from the same time last year.
Retail sales in the US remained resilient in August, with a 0.6% month-on-month increase, surpassing expectations of 0.2%, indicating a positive trend for the economy.
Wholesale inflation in the US rose more than expected in August, with the producer price index increasing by 0.7%, the largest monthly gain since June 2022, counteracting recent data that suggested price increases had been slowing down.
August retail sales in the US exceeded expectations, with a 0.6% increase driven by higher gas prices, although underlying goods and services spending lost momentum and July's gain was revised lower, according to the Commerce Department.
Wholesale inflation in the US exceeded expectations in August, driven by higher gasoline prices, indicating that inflationary pressures are still present in the economy.
US retail sales have exceeded economists' expectations for the second consecutive month, with higher gas prices being a contributing factor.
US retail sales, excluding automotive, are expected to rise by 3.7% over the holiday shopping season, indicating a return to pre-pandemic levels of holiday spending, driven by a more normal inflation environment and consumers' willingness to spend on experiences, electronics, and dining out.
Consumer spending in the US grew at a weaker pace than previously estimated in the second quarter, indicating that Americans have been cutting back on their spending more than expected.
The strength of the US consumer, which has been propping up the economy, is starting to crack due to factors such as student loan payments, soaring gas prices, rising insurance premiums, dwindling personal savings, and potential disruptions like the United Auto Workers strike and a potential government shutdown, raising concerns about a possible recession.
Consumer spending in the US increased by 0.4% in August, while core inflation fell below 4.0% for the first time in over two years, potentially reducing the likelihood of an interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve.
Higher gas prices drove an increase in an inflation gauge tracked by the Federal Reserve in August, but measures of underlying inflation slowed, suggesting overall price pressures are moderating and raising the likelihood that the Fed will leave interest rates unchanged in its next meeting; however, the combination of higher gas prices and sluggish income growth may weaken consumer spending and mark a slowdown from last summer's healthy pace of spending.
U.S. retailers are importing goods at a similar rate to 2019 as consumer patterns normalize, indicating that consumer spending has held up better than expected despite rising prices and increased expenses, according to a report by Descartes Systems Group. This shift towards "just-in-time" inventory strategies suggests that retailers are importing based on signals from consumers rather than stockpiling goods in advance.
U.S. producer prices increased more than expected in September, driven by higher energy and food costs, but underlying inflation pressures remained moderate at the factory gate.
U.S. wholesale prices rose last month at the fastest pace since April, indicating persisting inflationary pressures despite higher interest rates, raising concerns about the possibility of a "soft landing" for the economy.
US wholesale prices rose at the fastest pace since April, indicating persistent inflationary pressures despite higher interest rates, with producer prices increasing 2.2% from a year earlier and 0.5% from August to September.
U.S. producer prices rose more than expected in September due to higher costs for energy products and food, however, underlying inflation pressures at the factory gate continued to decrease.
U.S. wholesale prices rose at the fastest pace since April, indicating persistent inflationary pressures despite higher interest rates; however, there is hope that inflation may ease as producer costs make their way to the consumer.
The Consumer Price Index rose 3.7% for the 12 months ended in September, with high gas prices and shelter costs contributing to inflation, although food prices matched overall inflation for the first time since early 2022, and underlying inflation trends are moving in the desired direction of the Federal Reserve.
Consumer prices in the US rose by 0.4% in September, slightly surpassing expectations, with the consumer price index (CPI) rising by 3.7% compared to the previous year, higher than the estimated 3.6%.
Consumer prices in the US grew at the same pace in September as in August, indicating that progress in controlling inflation may be stalling, prompting Federal Reserve officials to remain cautious with interest rate decisions.
The majority of American consumers are cutting back on both essential and non-essential items in response to inflation, with 92% reducing their spending, particularly on clothing, restaurants and bars, and entertainment outings; however, despite this, household spending in the US has actually increased by 5.5% compared to last year.
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